O‘ZBEKISTONDA INVESTITSION LOYIHALARNI MOLIYALSHTIRISHNING EKONOMETRIK TAHLILI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55439/INS/vol2_iss3/310##article.subject##:
Investitsion loyihalar, raqamli savdo hajmi, YAIM o’sishi, ishchi kuchi, eksport hajmi, valyuta kursi, ekonoemtrik modellashtirish, moliylashtirish.##article.abstract##
Ushbu tadqiqot O‘zbekistonda investitsiya loyihalarini moliyalashtirish mexanizmlarini baholash va optimallashtirish uchun ekonometrik usullarni qo‘llashni o‘rganadi. Mamlakatda amalga oshirilayotgan iqtisodiy islohotlarni hisobga olgan holda ham ichki, ham xorijiy invetitsiyalarni jalb etish strategik ustuvor vazifaga aylanmqoda. Tadqiqot asosiy iqtisodiy o'zgaruvchilarni, masalan, foiz stavkalari, inflyatsiya, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri xorijiy investitsiyalar oqimi, davlat xarajatlari va YaIM o'sishi kabi makroiqtisodiy ko’rsatkichlarni investitsiyalarni moliyalashtirishning muvaffaqiyati va hayotiyligiga ta'sir qiluvchi omillarni aniqlashga qaratilgan. Regressiya modellari va so'nggi yillardagi vaqt seriyalari ma'lumotlaridan foydalangan holda, maqola siyosat qarorlari, moliya institutlarining xatti-harakatlari va makroiqtisodiy tendentsiyalarning investitsiya loyihasi natijalariga ta'sirini baholaydi. Moliyalashtirish tuzilmasi (kapital va qarzga nisbatan), davlat-xususiy sheriklikning roli, davlat tomonidan qo‘llab-quvvatlash dasturlari samaradorligiga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Natijalar hukumat va investorlarni O'zbekistonda investitsion loyiha samaradorligi va iqtisodiy barqarorlikni oshirish uchun eng samarali moliyalashtirish strategiyalari haqida tushunchalar berishga qaratilgan.
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