O‘ZBEKISTON SHAROITIDA OZIQ-OVQAT XAVFSIZLIGINI TA’MINLASHDA BOJXONA MA’MURIYATCHILIGINING INSTITUTSIONAL MEXANIZMI VA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH YO‘NALISHLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55439/INS/vol3_iss3/465##article.subject##:
oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi, bojxona ma’muriyatchiligi, institutsional mexanizm, Sanitariya va fitosanitariya (SPS) kelishuvi, xavfga asoslangan yondashuv, “Yagona darcha” tizimi, raqamlashtirish.##article.abstract##
Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida oziq-ovqat xavfsizligini ta’minlashda bojxona ma’muriyatchiligining institutsional mexanizmi tahlil qilinadi. Muallif tomonidan bojxona ma’muriyatchiligi va oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi o‘rtasidagi tizimli aloqalar institutsional iqtisodiyot nazariyasi asosida o‘rganilgan. Tadqiqotda Jahon savdo tashkilotining Sanitariya va fitosanitariya choralari to‘g‘risidagi kelishuvi talablari, Kodeks Alimentarius standartlari hamda Jahon bojxona tashkilotining Kyoto konvensiyasi va SAFE standartlar tizimi qoidalarining O‘zbekiston milliy qonunchiligiga integratsiyalashuv darajasi baholangan. O‘zbekiston Respublikasining 2025-yilda qabul qilingan “Oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi to‘g‘risida”gi Qonuni hamda “Yagona darcha” tizimi faoliyati tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot natijalari asosida bojxona va Sanitariya va fitosanitariya organlari o‘rtasidagi hamkorlikni kuchaytirish, xavfga asoslangan boshqaruvni takomillashtirish, raqamlashtirishni kengaytirish hamda institutsional muvofiqlikni oshirish yo‘nalishlari taklif etilgan.
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