DAVLATLAR RIVOJLANISHINING TO‘RT FASL NAZARIYASI TAHLILI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23386794Annotatsiya
Ushbu maqolada davlatlar rivojining siklik xususiyatlari “to’rt fasl nazariyasi” asosida tahlil qilinadi. Unda davlat taraqqiyoti to‘rt bosqich - shakllanish, rivojlanish, yuksalish va tanazzul jarayonlari orqali izohlanadi. Har bir bosqichning o‘ziga xos siyosiy, iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy jihatlari yoritilib, ularning o‘zaro bog‘liqligi ko‘rsatib beriladi. Shuningdek, zamonaviy davlatlar misolida to‘liq talqin qilinadi.Kalit soʻzlar
Sivilizasiya, siklik nazariya, davlat, rivojlanish, jarayon, tarixiy, siyosiy, iqtisodiy, harbiy, davr, qonuniyat, model, imperiya, tahlil, muammo, to‘rt fasl nazariyasi, tanazzul, yuksalish, taraqqiyot.Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar roʻyxati
1] https://ru.scribd.com/document/875079161/Ibne-Kaldm-Cyclic-Theory
2] https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/literature-and-writing/decline-west-oswald-spengler
3] The expansion of the Ottoman Empire Map showing the expansion of the Ottoman Empire from about 1300 to 1700. The empire reached its greatest extent between 1683 and 1699. https://www.britannica.com/place/Ottoman-Empire
4] The Sudan https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/country/sudan
5] The United States of America is the world's third largest country in size and nearly the third largest in terms of population. https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/geography/countries/article/united-states
6] Kennedy, Paul. The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers: Economic Change and Military Conflict from 1500 to 2000.
7] Faroqhi, Suraiya N. ва Fleet, Kate (таҳрирчилар). The Cambridge History of Turkey. Volume 2: The Ottoman Empire as a World Power, 1453–1603.
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-history-of-turkey/EC9B3B62272E26DA30A7090DEE934DC9
8] World Bank. GDP (current US$) — United States.
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=US
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