RIVOJLANAYOTGAN MAMLAKATLARDA VALYUTA KURSI REJIMLARINI LIBERALLASHTIRISH AMALIYOTI VA O‘ZBEKISTON UCHUN MOSLASHUVCHAN KURS SIYOSATI SABOQLARI
Аннотация
Mazkur tadqiqotda rivojlanayotgan va o‘tish iqtisodiyoti mamlakatlarida qat’iy valyuta kursidan bozor tamoyil ariga asoslangan moslashuvchan kurs rejimiga o‘tishning xalqaro tajribasi va transformatsiya mexanizmlari tadqiq etilgan. Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyo, Lotin Amerikasi hamda Markaziy va Sharqiy Yevropa mamlakatlarining valyuta liberalashtirish tajribasi qiyosiy tahlil qilinib, ketma-ketlikka (sequencing) rioya qilinmagan islohotlarning valyuta-moliyaviy inqirozlarga ta’siri baholangan. Erkin suzuvchi kursga o‘tishning asosiy shartlari — makroiqtisodiy barqarorlik, yetarli xalqaro zaxiralar, moliyaviy va muddatli valyuta bozorlari rivoji hamda bank tizimining valyuta risklariga chidamliligi tahlil qilingan. O‘zbekistonda 2017-yildan boshlangan valyuta islohotlari, regulyator intervensiyalari, dol arlashuv va valyuta kursining ichki narxlarga o‘tish effekti empirik baholangan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, valyuta bozorini chuqurlashtirish, xedjirlash mexanizmlarini kengaytirish va moslashuvchan kurs siyosatiga bosqichma-bosqich o‘tish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.Ключевые слова
valyuta kursi rejimi, liberalashtirish, moslashuvchan valyuta kursi, o‘tish iqtisodiyoti, O‘zbekiston, xalqaro tajriba, dol arlashuv, derivativlar bozori, o‘tish effekti (pass-through), makroiqtisodiy barqarorlikБиблиографические ссылки
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